2 Kings 6:27

Authorized King James Version

And he said, If the LORD do not help thee, whence shall I help thee? out of the barnfloor, or out of the winepress?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙
And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#3
אֽוֹשִׁיעֵ֑ךְ
do not help
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
#4
יְהוָ֔ה
If the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
מֵאַ֖יִן
thee whence
where? (only in connection with prepositional prefix, whence)
#6
אֽוֹשִׁיעֵ֑ךְ
do not help
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
#7
הֲמִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#8
הַגֹּ֖רֶן
thee out of the barnfloor
a threshing-floor (as made even); by analogy, any open area
#9
א֥וֹ
desire (and so probably in proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if
#10
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#11
הַיָּֽקֶב׃
or out of the winepress
a trough (as dug out); specifically, a wine-vat (whether the lower one, into which the juice drains; or the upper, in which the grapes are crushed)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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